Experiencing a temple stay in Korea offers a unique chance to live like a Buddhist monk for a short time – finding peace in serene mountainside temples, learning about Korean Buddhism, and participating in rituals and meditation. It’s a cultural immersion where international visitors can slow down and discover Korea’s spiritual heritage. In this guide, we’ll cover what a temple stay is, highlight some recommended temples, outline a typical day’s activities, discuss etiquette and cultural tips, and explain how to book and participate in a temple stay.
What is a Temple Stay?
A Temple Stay is a program that allows visitors to stay at a Korean Buddhist temple and experience monastic life and culture firsthand. Both locals and foreigners are welcome – in fact, there is even a Templestay Information Center in Seoul dedicated to assisting domestic and international visitors. During a temple stay, participants join in various Buddhist cultural practices such as Seon (Zen) meditation, chanting ceremonies, tea ceremonies, and more. Temple stay programs originated as part of a cultural initiative to share Korean Buddhism’s lifestyle and values with the public.
Temple stays can range from a few hours (day programs) to an overnight or weekend retreat. Most commonly, guests arrive in the afternoon and stay one night, though some temples offer longer or shorter options. All ages are welcome – there are programs suitable for families, and some temples even host special temple stay sessions for children and youth during school vacation periods. Don’t worry if you’re not Buddhist; temple stays are open to anyone interested in cultural exchange or seeking calm and reflection.
Temple Food is another integral part of the experience. Monastic meals are usually vegetarian and taken mindfully in silence. In fact, Korea’s Templestay Information Center even houses a temple food restaurant, highlighting the importance of temple cuisine in Buddhist culture. Sharing simple, plant-based meals with monks and fellow participants allows you to practice gratitude and appreciate a sustainable lifestyle.
Recommended Temples for Temple Stay in Korea
Many temples across Korea offer temple stay programs, each with its own atmosphere and offerings. Here are some recommended temples known for memorable temple stay experiences:
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Jingwansa Temple (Seoul): Nestled in Bukhansan Mountain on the outskirts of Seoul, Jingwansa is one of the four great temples surrounding the capital. It’s known for beautiful nature and vibrant fall colors. Jingwansa offers several Templestay programs – from meditation-focused relaxation programs to Buddhist culture experiences and group programs. They even run special temple stays for kids (grades 1–6) and teens during winter/summer vacations, making it a family-friendly choice. Visitors here can enjoy the tranquil valley nearby and the adjacent Eunpyeong Hanok Village after their stay.
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Hwagyesa Temple (Seoul): Located in northern Seoul near Bukhansan National Park, Hwagyesa is a historic temple (founded in 1522) that feels worlds away from the city bustle. It offers various templestay programs for visitors throughout the year. The temple’s appeal is its mix of accessibility – it’s not far from downtown – and its natural surroundings, providing a peaceful mountain retreat. A stay at Hwagyesa typically includes meditation sessions and the chance to join the monks for dawn chanting, all while enjoying the fresh air of the mountainside.
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Gilsangsa Temple (Seoul): Situated in the charming Seongbuk-dong neighborhood of Seoul, Gilsangsa is a smaller temple known for its beautiful gardens and intimate atmosphere. The name means “Temple of Auspicious Signs.” Gilsangsa offers weekend templestay programs, where visitors can participate in Buddhist practices and find inner peace among the wildflowers and forested hills on the temple grounds. In autumn, the site is especially scenic with red spider lilies blooming. It’s a great option if you want a short retreat without leaving the city.
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International Seon Center (Seoul): This is a modern templestay center in Seoul’s Yangcheon district (southwest Seoul) designed with foreigners in mind. Operated by the Jogye Order, the International Seon Center provides programs in a global-friendly setting. Visitors can join meditation classes (Ganhwa Seon), Dharma talks (with English translation on Sundays), and other cultural classes. As a “global templestay center,” it actively welcomes international participants to experience Korean Buddhist culture. The center’s programs often include bilingual services and explanations, making it very accessible for first-timers. (“Seon” is Korean for Zen meditation.)
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Templestay Information Center (Seoul): While not a temple itself, this center in Insadong, central Seoul, deserves mention. It serves as a one-stop hub for temple stay information and cultural experience in the city. Here you can drop in to learn about different temple stay programs nationwide, enjoy a tea ceremony with a Buddhist monk, try on traditional monastic clothing, or even sample temple food at the onsite restaurant. If you’re unsure which temple to choose or have questions, the staff (who speak English, Japanese, Chinese, etc.) can guide you. Think of it as the visitor center for all things temple stay.
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Beomeosa Temple (Busan): One of the most famous temples in Korea, Beomeosa sits on Geumjeongsan Mountain in Busan. It’s one of the “Three Jewel Temples” of Korea and offers an enriching templestay amid ancient architecture and forested slopes. Beomeosa Temple’s templestay programs generally come in two flavors – a “discover/experience program” and a “relaxation program.” The discovery-oriented stay immerses you in monastic routine: joining ceremonial chanting (예불 yebul), performing the 108 prostrations, and participating in a formal tea ceremony (dado) with monks. The relaxation program is a bit more flexible – you might do meditation or have a casual tea chat with a monk instead of the full schedule. Despite its mountain setting, Beomeosa is accessible from Busan’s city center by public transit, which makes it a convenient yet still tranquil option. (It’s popular, so reserve ahead!)
Jingwansa Temple in Seoul offers temple stay programs amid the scenic forests of Bukhansan Mountain.
Tip: In addition to the above, many other temples across Korea offer temple stays. For example, Golgulsa Temple in Gyeongju is famous for incorporating Sunmudo (a Zen martial art) into its program, and historic UNESCO Heritage temples like Haeinsa and Songgwangsa also open their doors to temple stay visitors. Each temple has its own unique schedule and ambiance – from seaside temples to remote mountain monasteries – so you can choose one that suits your interests and travel itinerary.
Daily Schedule and Activities
What do you actually do during a temple stay? While schedules differ by temple and program type, most temple stays follow a similar rhythm aligned with the daily life of the monks. Expect an early start (pre-dawn!) and a mix of meditation, chanting, work, and rest. Here’s a look at typical temple stay activities:
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Arrival & Orientation: In the afternoon or early evening, you’ll arrive and receive temple clothing (comfortable vest and pants) to wear. Staff or volunteers will brief you on temple rules and the schedule.
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Evening Ceremony (Yebul): Temple stays usually include joining the monks for evening chanting. As dusk falls, you’ll gather in the main hall to participate in or observe the rhythmic chanting of sutras accompanied by drums and bells. This chanting ceremony is called yebul and is a serene experience as lotus lanterns glow and the day winds down.
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Seon Meditation: Most programs feature meditation sessions. This could be in the evening and/or early morning. Typically you’ll practice sitting meditation (좌선) in silence, focusing on breath – a core of Korean Seon (Zen) practice. Some temples also include walking meditation along forest paths or in the courtyard as a way to clear the mind.
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Dawn Wake-Up: A hallmark of temple life is the pre-dawn wake-up. Lights might come on around 4:00 AM with the sound of a moktak (wooden gong) or enormous temple bell. You’ll quietly gather in the main hall for the early morning yebul (chanting service), which often starts around 4:30 AM. The crisp morning air and resonating bell create an unforgettable atmosphere as you chant in the dark hall – an experience many consider the highlight of the temple stay.
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108 Prostrations: A challenging but meaningful practice is the ritual of 108 prostrations – bowing 108 times in succession. Each full bow is done to reflect and repent 108 human afflictions in Buddhism. Not every program requires doing all 108, but it’s commonly included in the more immersive temple stays. Don’t worry – you can go at your own pace, and it’s okay to take breaks! Completing the 108 bows is a physically demanding meditation in itself, meant to foster humility and concentration.
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Tea Ceremony with a Monk: Many temple stays incorporate a tea time (다도, dado) where participants sit down with a monk to share traditional tea. In a formal tea ceremony, the monk will carefully prepare green tea or medicinal herbal tea, and you’ll learn to drink it mindfully. This is also an opportunity for a Q&A with the monk – feel free to ask about temple life, Buddhism, or any curiosities. In more relaxed programs, this might be an informal chat over tea, giving you personal insight into monastic perspectives.
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Communal Meals (Barugongyang): You will eat like the monks do. Temple meals are vegetarian and are often eaten in silence as an exercise in mindfulness. Breakfast (after the dawn ceremony) might include rice porridge and kimchi, and lunch and dinner are simple yet hearty veggie dishes. No waste is a key principle – you’re expected to take only as much as you can finish. The meal tradition, called barugongyang, teaches gratitude and moderation. Eating in the communal hall with everyone seated on the floor is a memorable part of the stay.
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Daily Activity or Chores: Depending on the temple, you might do light community work (called ulsugongyang) such as sweeping leaves, cleaning, or helping prepare food. Working together in silence is another form of meditation. Alternatively, some temple stays schedule a cultural activity – for example, making lotus lanterns, crafting prayer bead bracelets, or taking a guided tour of the temple’s historic artifacts. These activities let you engage with Korean culture and Buddhism in a hands-on way.
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Free Time & Reflection: Temple stay itineraries aren’t all rigid; most will give you some personal time to relax. You can walk the grounds, enjoy the mountain scenery, or journal your thoughts. Relaxation-type templestay programs specifically build in more free time – allowing participants to simply soak in the tranquil atmosphere, rather than following a packed schedule. As the temple is often in a beautiful natural setting, this time for reflection is precious.
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Lights Out: Monks go to bed early, and so will you. Typically by 9:00 PM, everyone retires to their simple rooms (often communal sleeping halls separated by gender). Bedding is usually a futon mat on a heated floor. After a full day of mental and physical exercises, you might find yourself ready to sleep early!
Keep in mind that schedules can vary. Some temples might have additional rituals or skip certain ones, but generally, meditation, chanting, and tea ceremony are core elements. No matter where you go, you’ll be disconnecting from the rush of daily life – phones are usually put away – and following a slower, intentional routine. Embrace the difference: waking up before sunrise, bowing, and drinking tea with monks might just bring a new perspective to your travels.
Etiquette and Cultural Insights
Visiting a temple means entering a sacred space and lifestyle. While you’re not expected to know everything in advance, observing a few key etiquette rules will show respect and help you get the most out of the experience. Here are some important guidelines and cultural insights for temple stays:
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Dress Modestly: Wear conservative, comfortable clothing. Both men and women should cover their shoulders and knees (no shorts or tank tops). Loose pants and t-shirts are ideal. Many temples provide a uniform vest and pants for participants, which you’ll wear during the stay. Also, note that you’ll be entering temple halls where shoes are removed, so bring socks. Bare feet are usually not permitted inside worship halls.
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Be Quiet and Mindful: Temples are tranquil places. Maintain a calm, quiet demeanor – speak softly and only when necessary. During meditation or chanting sessions, silence is expected. Avoid loud conversations, music, or any disruptive behavior. This mindfulness in speech and action is part of experiencing the temple’s peace.
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No Photography in Sacred Areas: While it’s fine to take photos of the beautiful temple grounds and architecture, do not photograph inside meditation halls or during ceremonies. Flash photography and selfies in front of Buddha statues are especially frowned upon during ongoing services. Always ask a monk or staff if you’re unsure. Remember, your temple stay is about being present in the moment – sometimes it’s best to keep the phone away entirely except during free time.
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Follow Monastic Customs: You’ll notice certain customs, like bowing towards statues of the Buddha or monks as a sign of respect. Try to follow along – for example, a short bow (hands together) when you meet the head monk or enter the main hall. Use the side doors to enter or exit the main hall (the center door is typically reserved for monks or spiritual use). If you’re unfamiliar with the proper way to do something (like the exact method of bowing or eating), don’t worry – observe others or kindly ask; the monks and volunteers are happy to guide you.
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Participate Sincerely: A temple stay is a participatory experience – the more earnestly you engage in the activities, the more you will gain. Try your best in meditation and the 108 prostrations, even if it’s challenging. Keep to the schedule as much as you can. Waking up for a 4 AM ceremony might be tough, but give it a try! That said, if you feel unwell or need to skip an activity, inform the temple coordinator – they are usually understanding. The key is to show respect and effort; remember that the routine has deep meaning for the monks, and by joining them you’re briefly living their way of life.
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Open Your Mind: Lastly, come with an open and humble attitude. You may not understand every chant or ritual, but you can still resonate with the atmosphere. Take the opportunity to learn – whether it’s Buddhist philosophy from a monk’s talk or simple living from sweeping the courtyard. Even small moments, like sharing tea or quietly hiking up to a meditation pavilion, can teach you about Korean culture’s emphasis on harmony with nature and oneself. A temple stay is as much about inner experience as outer; embrace the chance to reflect and find a bit of clarity or inspiration during your travels.
Booking and Participation Information
Planning a temple stay in Korea is relatively easy, as long as you know where to look and make a few preparations. Here’s how to go about booking and what to expect:
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Finding a Temple and Program: The easiest way to find official temple stay programs is through the official Templestay website (templestay.com). This site (run by the Jogye Order and Korea Tourism Organization) has an English interface. You can browse temples by region, see schedules, and often book directly online. Each temple’s page will show the types of programs (e.g. one-day vs. overnight, foreign language support, etc.) and the calendar of dates. The Templestay Information Center in Seoul (Jongno) can also provide information or help you choose a program in person. They even have a hotline: the 24/7 1330 Korea Travel Hotline, which you can call for assistance in English, Japanese, Chinese, or Korean – they can answer questions about temple stays and even help with reservations.
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Making a Reservation: It’s recommended to reserve your temple stay in advance, especially for popular temples or weekends. Some temples have limited spots for each session. Reservations can often be made through the templestay.com website by submitting a request form; in other cases you might email or call the temple. For foreign participants, many temples have English-speaking staff or coordinators. For example, the International Seon Center notes that you can contact their staff manager for English-language assistance in booking. When you book, you’ll usually receive a confirmation and instructions on what to bring, where to meet, etc. Walk-in participation without booking is not common, so plan ahead.
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Fees and Payment: Temple stays in Korea are nonprofit programs, but there is a fee to cover meals, lodging, and program costs. Prices vary by temple and program length. As a ballpark, an overnight temple stay is often around 50,000 to 80,000 KRW (roughly $40–$70 USD) per person. This typically includes everything – dinner, breakfast, tea, and program materials. Some more intensive or longer retreats might cost a bit more. Payment is usually made on-site at check-in (cash is common, though some places might accept card or require a bank transfer in advance – check the instructions when booking).
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What to Bring: Pack as if you’re going on a short retreat. Essentials include comfortable modest clothing (though you’ll wear temple-provided clothes during the program, you need something appropriate to arrive/depart in), socks, personal toiletries, any medication you need, and maybe a water bottle and small towel. Bedding is provided by the temple (floor mats and blankets), so you don’t need a sleeping bag. Winters in mountain temples can be cold – be sure to have warm layers to sleep in as the accommodation can be basic. An alarm clock or watch is useful since you may need to wake up early without a phone. And importantly, bring an open heart and respectful mindset – leave luxury and vanity behind for a day.
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During the Stay: When you arrive, you’ll fill out a simple registration and likely pay the fee. You might be grouped with other international participants or integrated with Korean participants – either way, temple stay communities are friendly and you may make new friends. Most temples provide an orientation (often in English or with English materials) to explain the rules like silence times, lights-out, etc. Don’t be afraid to ask questions if you’re unsure about something. The monks and lay staff know that you are new to this, and they appreciate sincere curiosity.
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Language Considerations: Even if you don’t speak any Korean, you can enjoy a temple stay. Many larger or city temples have bilingual volunteers or provide English translations of the schedule and signs. The chants and prayers will be in Korean (or Sanskrit for some chants), but spiritual energy goes beyond language. If there’s a Dharma talk or meditation instruction, it might be given in Korean – however, at places like the International Seon Center, they often provide dharma talks in English or translation. You might also meet other foreign participants; temple stays are quite popular among international travelers and expats in Korea these days.
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Respect and Flexibility: Lastly, remember you are a guest in a living religious community. Schedules might change slightly, or certain areas could be off-limits if a private ceremony is happening. Just roll with it and observe. Participating earnestly in whatever comes up – be it an extra chanting session or helping slice vegetables in the kitchen – will make your experience richer. And if you have physical limitations (e.g. difficulty sitting on the floor for long periods), inform the coordinators; they can often provide a chair or make accommodations. Temples are generally very welcoming and understanding as long as you communicate.
Embarking on a temple stay in Korea can be a transformative highlight of your trip. It’s a chance to unplug from the busy tourist trail and connect with a deeper rhythm of Korean culture – one of meditation, nature, mindfulness, and community. Whether you choose a mountainside monastery or a city temple, you’re sure to come away with not just photos, but meaningful memories and perhaps a bit more peace in your heart. Enjoy your Korea temple stay! 🙏
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